Average True Range (ATR)
What is ATR?
Average True Range (ATR) is a volatility indicator introduced by J. Welles Wilder. It measures how much an asset typically moves within a given period by averaging the "True Range" of recent candles.
ATR helps traders understand market volatility, identify stop-loss levels, and determine position sizing based on how aggressively price is moving.
The ATR does not indicate direction,only the magnitude of movement.
How to Add ATR?
- Click on the "+" button in the Indicators section.
- Select ATR (Average True Range).
- Choose the data source containing OHLC values.
- Configure the Length, Time Frame.
- Click "Add" to save the indicator.
Configurable Parameters in ATR
1. On Data (Source Selection)
- ATR requires OHLC candle data because it uses High, Low, and Close values.
- If you have multiple candle datasets, choose the one you want ATR to use.
- If not selected, ATR is automatically applied on the main Candle Data.
2. Time Frame
- Defines the timeframe used to calculate ATR.
- Example: If set to 15, ATR will be calculated on 15-minute candle data.
3. Length
- Determines how many periods ATR uses for averaging volatility.
- The widely used standard is 14 periods.
When Length is Set Very Low (e.g., 2)
In simple, universal language:
- Smaller length makes ATR extremely sensitive.
- ATR begins reacting to only the last few candles, rather than overall volatility.
- With a length of 2, ATR is basically asking: “How much did the market move in just the last couple of candles?”
- This creates fast but noisy volatility readings.
In short: shorter length = faster reaction, more noise, less smoothing.
Applying ATR on Other Candle Types
ATR can be applied to any candle dataset that includes OHLC values.
You can calculate ATR using Heikin-Ashi, Range Bars, or any custom OHLC series to measure volatility of transformed candles.
Element Name
Each ATR indicator is assigned a unique Element Name, making it easy to reference in conditions, actions, and strategy logic.
Use Cases for ATR
-
Volatility Measurement
→ Helps determine whether the market is stable or expanding. -
Stop-Loss Placement
→ ATR-based SL adapts to volatility (e.g., 1× ATR, 2× ATR). -
Trend Strength Analysis
→ Rising ATR often accompanies strong moves. -
Position Sizing
→ Traders use ATR to adjust risk based on expected movement.
Next Steps
✅ Add ATR to your strategy
✅ Use ATR for volatility-based stops
✅ Combine ATR with Supertrend, EMA, or Fractals
✅ Use ATR values in Conditions & Actions